William Morris - 19th c. artist, craftsman, socialist
William Morris 1834-1896
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-He went against the industrial movement in the Victorian times. Felt the design was garish and that it was all about exploiting workers, machines for mass-production and making profits.
-He made way for the Arts & Crafts Movement
-encouraged education of design
-influenced by historical design, especially the Gothic period, feeling it was a time of 'better days.' Influenced by the writings of Ruskin and Pugin
was the country home of William Morris - poet, craftsman and scocialist from 1871 until his death in 1896.
Morris Woven Textiles
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Bird
Morris could not afford the steam operated jacquard looms, so he wanted to use a hand-operated jacquard loom. Jacquard looms had punched cards above the loom to create the pattern. Morris imported a jacquard loom from Lyons. He also got a Frenchman, M. Bazin, to work it. After some problems Morris&Co. were able to weave their own designs
Peacock and Dragon
Wightwick Manor
cobweb-needlework, victorianart, dartmouth.edu